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A fundamental frame of reference for
responsible and sustainable tourism, the Global
Code of Ethics for Tourism (GCET)
is a comprehensive set of principles
designed to guide key-players in tourism
development. Addressed to governments, the
travel industry, communities and tourists
alike, it aims to help
maximize the sector’s benefits while
minimizing its potentially negative impact
on the environment, cultural heritage and
societies across the globe.
“UNWTO is guided by the belief that
tourism can make a meaningful contribution
to people’s lives and our planet. This
conviction is at the very heart of the
Global Code of Ethics for Tourism, a roadmap
for tourism development. I call on all to
read, circulate and adopt the Code for the
benefit of tourists, tour operators, host
communities and their environments worldwide.”
-
Taleb Rifai, UNWTO Secretary-General
- visit:
http://www.UNWTO.org
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Global Code of Ethics for Tourism
Adopted in 1999 by the General Assembly of
the World Tourism Organization, its
acknowledgement by the United Nations two
years later expressly encouraged the
Organization to promote effective follow-up
of its provisions. Although not legally
binding, the Code features a voluntary
implementation mechanismthrough its
recognition of the role of the World
Committee on Tourism Ethics (WCTE),
to which stakeholders may refer matters
concerning the application and
interpretation of the document.
The Code’s 10 principles amply
cover the economic, social, cultural and
environmental components of travel and
tourism:
Article 1: Tourism's
contribution to mutual understanding and
respect between peoples and societies
Article 2: Tourism as a
vehicle for individual and collective
fulfilment
Article 3: Tourism, a
factor of sustainable development
Article 4: Tourism, a
user of the cultural heritage of mankind and
contributor to its enhancement
Article 5: Tourism, a
beneficial activity for host countries and
communities
Article 6: Obligations
of stakeholders in tourism development
Article 7: Right to
tourism
Article 8: Liberty of
tourist movements
Article 9: Rights of
the workers and entrepreneurs in the tourism
industry
Article 10:
Implementation of the principles of the
Global Code of Ethics for Tourism.